1. Look for Sagging or Uneven Areas
A roof should have a smooth, even surface. If you notice any dips or sagging sections, it could be a sign of structural issues or water damage beneath the surface.
2. Check for Missing or Damaged Tiles
Strong winds, storms, and general wear and tear can loosen or break tiles. If you see any missing, cracked, or curled tiles, they should be replaced to prevent leaks.
3. Inspect for Water Stains on Ceilings or Walls
Brown or yellow stains on your ceilings or upper walls often indicate a slow leak. Even if the leak isn’t visible, moisture can cause long-term damage, including mold growth.
4. Watch for Moss & Algae Growth
Moss and algae may look harmless, but they trap moisture, which can lead to rot and deterioration over time. If you see excessive growth, it’s best to have it cleaned and treated.
5. Check Gutters for Granules or Debris
If your gutters are full of small, sand-like granules, your roof’s protective coating may be wearing away. Clogged gutters can also cause water to back up, leading to leaks and damage.
6. Listen for Dripping or Strange Noises
If you hear dripping sounds during or after rain, check your attic or loft for signs of water entry. Wind-related noises, such as flapping or rattling, could mean loose tiles or flashing.
7. Inspect Flashing & Roof Edges
Flashing (the metal strips around chimneys, vents, and skylights) should be secure and free from rust or cracks. Loose flashing can lead to leaks in vulnerable areas.
8. Check for Daylight in the Loft
If you can see daylight coming through the roof from inside your loft, there are gaps or holes that need sealing. Even small openings can let in water and pests.
9. Look at the Fascias & Soffits
These are the boards along your roofline that help keep moisture out. If they’re rotting, cracked, or peeling, it could be a sign of hidden water damage.
10. After a Storm, Do a Quick Roof Check
Severe weather can cause sudden roof damage. After high winds or heavy rain, do a visual inspection from the ground or with binoculars to spot any obvious issues.
Experts recommend inspecting your roof at least twice a year:
✔ Spring – After winter, check for any damage caused by heavy rain, snow, or frost.
✔ Autumn – Before winter, ensure your roof is ready to handle storms and cold weather.
1. Frequent Leaks & Water Damage
2. Missing, Cracked, or Curling Tiles
3. Sagging Roof or Structural Issues
4. Moss, Mold, or Rot Growth
5. Your Roof is Over 20 Years Old